Oct 27, 2009 · The civil rights movement was a struggle for justice and equality for African Americans that took place mainly in the 1950s and 1960s. Among its leaders were Martin Luther King Jr., Malcolm X, the ...

The civil rights movement [b] was a social movement and campaign in the United States from 1954 to 1968 that aimed to abolish legalized racial segregation, discrimination, and disenfranchisement in the country, which was most commonly employed against African Americans.The movement had origins in the Reconstruction era during the late 19th century, …

Jan 25, 2025 · American civil rights movement, mass protest against racial segregation and discrimination in the southern U.S. that came to national prominence during the mid-1950s. Its roots were in the centuries-long efforts of enslaved Africans and their descendants to abolish slavery and resist racial oppression.

Dec 4, 2017 · The civil rights movement was an organized effort by black Americans to end racial discrimination and gain equal rights under the law. It began in the late 1940s and ended in the late 1960s.

The Civil Rights Movement Civil Rights March from Selma to Montgomery, Alabama, 1965. ... By the end of the 1960s, the civil rights movement had brought about dramatic changes in the law and in public practice, and had secured legal protection of rights and freedoms for African Americans that would shape American life for decades to come. ...

The Desegregation of Interstate Travel (1960) In the months following John F. Kennedy's inauguration, civil rights activists were disappointed that the president did not introduce any new ...

Dec 13, 2020 · This civil rights movement timeline chronicles important dates during the struggle's second chapter, the early 1960s. President Lyndon B. Johnson successfully pushed through the historic Civil Rights Act of 1964, and a number of other groundbreaking events unfolded between 1960 and 1964, the span covered by this timeline, leading up the ...

During the 1960s, in order to improve opportunities for African Americans while civil rights legislation was dismantling the legal basis for discrimination, the administration of Pres. Lyndon B. Johnson introduced affirmative action, a series of policies, programs, and procedures that gave preference to members of minority groups and to women in job hiring, admission to institutions …

Library of Congress, Washington, D.C. (reproduction no. LC-DIG-ds-05267) The civil rights movement came to national prominence in the United States during the mid-1950s and continued to challenge racial segregation and discrimination through the 1960s. Many organizations, notably the Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC), headed by Martin Luther King, Jr., the …

Dec 6, 2022 · African American mass demonstrations, televised racial violence, and the federally enforced desegregation of higher education institutions, as well as the black passive resistance movement of the early 1960s led to adoption of the landmark Civil Rights Act of 1964.Considered the most comprehensive civil rights legislation in U.S. history, the act granted the federal …