The time-depth recorders will reveal how deep ... marooned there now that the sea ice has vanished from Franz Josef Land during summer? Have the planktonic changes, if any, had a discernible ...

"Everything is pretty clean on Franz Josef Land, while in the Pechora Sea the levels of persistent ... a shoal in the ocean, the depth of which is significantly less than the surrounding depths ...

which includes Franz Josef Land. - Peterman supported the so-called open polar sea theory. That is, in the north explorers need to pass the ice barrier encircling the Arctic, and further on ...

Beginning at the North Pole, the pair had skied 600 miles to this spot off the northern coast of Franz Josef ... land. In June 2007 Ulrich and Ousland faced the same obstacles. The smooth sea ...