To determine the sensitivity, specificity and positive and negative likelihood ratio of patient reported history items for shoulder pathology including items for rotator cuff pathology ...

GHJ pathology (63%) and ACJ pathology (59% ... subscapularis calcific deposits in the anterior shoulder region on axial x-ray view. intrasubstance hypoechoic change not extending ...

Significant advancement in the basic science research in the areas of anatomy and biomechanics of the human shoulder has led to the identification of multiple types of impingement, as well as other ...